- Which of the following is the MOST important purpose of the Project Charter?
- To identify all project stakeholders.
- To document the detailed project management plan.
- To formally authorize the project.
- To define the project’s scope in detail.
- During which process group is the Project Charter developed?
- Planning
- Executing
- Monitoring and Controlling
- Initiating
- A project manager is working on a new project. Several stakeholders have conflicting ideas about the project’s objectives. Which document should the project manager refer to FIRST to understand the overall goals and direction of the project?
- Stakeholder Register
- Project Management Plan
- Project Charter
- Requirements Documentation
- Which of the following BEST describes the purpose of the Project Management Plan?
- It outlines how the project will be executed, monitored, and controlled.
- It is a high-level document that authorizes the project.
- It details the technical specifications of the project deliverables.
- It lists all the risks that could potentially impact the project.
- A project team is in the middle of executing a complex project. A new requirement emerges that will significantly impact the project scope, timeline, and budget. What is the MOST appropriate action the project manager should take FIRST?
- Immediately implement the change to satisfy the stakeholder.
- Update the project management plan to reflect the new requirement.
- Submit a change request and follow the change control process.
- Inform the team about the new requirement and ask them to incorporate it into their work.
- Which of the following is NOT an output of the Develop Project Management Plan process?
- Project Charter
- Subsidiary Plans
- Stakeholder Management Plan
- Overall Project Management Plan
- The process of defining, preparing, and coordinating all subsidiary plans and integrating them into a unified project management plan is known as:
- Direct and Manage Project Work
- Develop Project Management Plan
- Monitor and Control Project Work
- Perform Integrated Change Control
- Which of the following BEST describes the purpose of the Perform Integrated Change Control process?
- To ensure that all changes are approved.
- To review all change requests, approve changes, and manage the changes to the deliverables and organizational process assets.
- To track and monitor the status of change requests.
- To identify potential changes to the project.
- A project manager receives a formal change request. What is the FIRST step the project manager should take?
- Update the project management plan.
- Assess the impact of the change request.
- Implement the change request.
- Reject the change request.
- Which of the following is an input to the Direct and Manage Project Work process?
- Project Charter
- Project Management Plan
- Approved Change Requests
- Lessons Learned Register
- During the execution of a project, the project manager identifies a variance from the planned schedule. What should the project manager do NEXT?
- Update the project schedule.
- Issue a change request.
- Analyze the cause of the variance.
- Re-baseline the project schedule.
- Which of the following processes involves measuring and monitoring the project’s progress against the project management plan?
- Develop Project Management Plan
- Direct and Manage Project Work
- Monitor and Control Project Work
- Perform Integrated Change Control
- Which of the following is an output of the Monitor and Control Project Work process?
- Approved Change Requests
- Change Log
- Project Management Plan Updates
- Deliverables
- A project manager is reviewing the project’s performance and notices a significant deviation from the cost baseline. What should the project manager do FIRST?
- Reduce the project scope to meet the budget.
- Ask the team to work overtime without additional pay.
- Analyze the reasons for the cost variance.
- Update the cost baseline.
- Which of the following processes focuses on formalizing the acceptance of the completed project deliverables?
- Direct and Manage Project Work
- Monitor and Control Project Work
- Close Project or Phase
- Perform Integrated Change Control
- What is the PRIMARY purpose of the Close Project or Phase process?
- To release project resources.
- To finalize all project activities and formally close the project or phase.
- To conduct a post-project review meeting.
- To archive project documents.
- Which of the following is an input to the Close Project or Phase process?
- Project Charter
- Project Management Plan
- Accepted Deliverables
- Change Requests
- The final report summarizing the project’s performance, lessons learned, and formal acceptance should be included in the:
- Project Charter
- Project Management Plan
- Project Closure Report
- Stakeholder Register
- Which of the following is a key benefit of effective Project Integration Management?
- Improved team communication.
- Enhanced stakeholder satisfaction.
- Increased likelihood of project success.
- Better risk management.
- A project manager is managing a virtual team across different time zones. Which tool would be MOST helpful for ensuring effective integration and communication?
- RACI matrix
- Gantt chart
- Collaboration software
- Risk register
- During the initiating phase, the project manager works with the sponsor to develop the:
- Project Scope Statement
- Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
- Project Charter
- Project Schedule
- The Project Charter provides the project manager with the:
- Detailed task list
- Authority to manage the project
- Budget for the project
- Communication plan
- Which of the following is NOT typically found in a Project Charter?
- Project objectives
- High-level requirements
- Detailed schedule
- Assigned project manager and authority level
- The project management plan is a comprehensive document that includes:
- Only the schedule and budget baselines.
- All subsidiary plans and baselines.
- Just the risk management and communication plans.
- A high-level overview of the project.
- Subsidiary plans, such as the scope management plan and schedule management plan, provide:
- High-level guidance for the project.
- Detailed steps for managing specific project aspects.
- A summary of the project’s key deliverables.
- An overview of stakeholder engagement strategies.
- The change control board (CCB) is responsible for:
- Executing project tasks.
- Monitoring project progress.
- Reviewing and approving or rejecting change requests.
- Developing the project schedule.
- When a change request is approved, the project manager should:
- Immediately implement the change.
- Update the project management plan and relevant baselines.
- Inform the sponsor about the approval.
- Document the change in the issue log.
- The Direct and Manage Project Work process involves:
- Defining the project scope.
- Leading and performing the work defined in the project management plan.
- Monitoring and reporting project performance.
- Closing out the project.
- Which of the following is a primary output of the Direct and Manage Project Work process?
- Approved change requests
- Deliverables
- Project management plan updates
- Performance reports
- Work performance data, work performance information, and work performance reports are outputs of which Project Integration Management process?
- Develop Project Management Plan
- Direct and Manage Project Work
- Monitor and Control Project Work
- Perform Integrated Change3 Control
- Analyzing work performance data to understand and communicate project performance is part of the:
- Direct and Manage Project Work process.
- Monitor and Control Project Work process.
- Develop Project Management Plan process.
- Close Project or Phase process.
- Which of the following is an example of corrective action?
- Identifying the root cause of a defect.
- Recommending changes to prevent future problems.
- Implementing a change to bring the project back on track.
- Documenting lessons learned.
- Preventative actions are implemented to:
- Correct identified defects.
- Reduce the probability of future negative impacts.
- Address current project issues.
- Update the project management plan.
- Which of the following is NOT a tool or technique used in the Monitor and Control Project Work process?
- Expert judgment
- Data analysis
- Meetings
- Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
- The final step in Project Integration Management is:
- Obtaining formal acceptance of the deliverables.
- Releasing project resources.
- Archiving project documents.
- Formally closing the project or phase.
- Organizational process assets (OPAs) can include:
- The project charter and project management plan.
- Policies, procedures, and historical information.
- The project team members and stakeholders.
- The project budget and schedule.
- Enterprise environmental factors (EEFs) can include:
- The project scope statement and WBS.
- Organizational culture, market conditions, and legal constraints.
- The project management methodology and tools.
- The project risk register and issue log.
- A project manager is facing a conflict between two team members. Which skill is MOST important for resolving this conflict effectively?
- Technical expertise
- Negotiation
- Risk assessment
- Scheduling
- Ensuring that all parts of the project come together at the right times is the essence of:
- Project Scope Management
- Project Schedule Management
- Project Cost Management
- Project Integration Management
- The project manager plays a crucial role in integrating:
- Only the technical aspects of the project.
- The technical and business aspects of the project.
- Only the financial aspects of the project.
- Only the stakeholder expectations.
- Which document provides a baseline for measuring project performance?
- Project Charter
- Stakeholder Register
- Project Management Plan
- Lessons Learned Register
- A project manager is asked to add a new feature to the project after the scope has been baselined. What process should be followed?
- Direct and Manage Project Work
- Develop Project Management Plan
- Perform Integrated Change Control
- Monitor and Control Project Work
- The lessons learned register is an output of which process?
- Develop Project Management Plan
- Direct and Manage Project Work
- Monitor and Control Project Work
- Manage Project Knowledge
- Which of the following is a key objective of Project Integration Management throughout the project lifecycle?
- To manage individual project elements independently.
- To ensure that all project elements are properly coordinated.
- To focus primarily on the technical deliverables.
- To minimize stakeholder involvement.
- The project management office (PMO) can play a significant role in Project Integration Management by:
- Directly managing all projects within the organization.
- Providing templates, standards, and best practices.
- Approving all project changes.
- Assigning project managers to projects.
- When facing a complex project with many interdependencies, effective Project Integration Management is:
- Less critical than on smaller projects.
- Equally critical as on smaller projects.
- More critical than on smaller projects.
- Only important during the closing phase.
- Which of the following is a tool used in the Develop Project Management Plan process?
- Expert judgment
- Meetings
- Data analysis
- Earned value management
- The communication management plan is a subsidiary plan that is part of the:
- Project Charter
- Stakeholder Register
- Project Management Plan
- Risk Management Plan
- Ensuring that the project’s deliverables meet the defined acceptance criteria is part of the:
- Direct and Manage Project Work process.
- Monitor and Control Project Work process.
- Close Project or Phase process.
- Perform Integrated Change Control process.
- The final presentation to the stakeholders summarizing the project outcomes and benefits occurs during which process?
- Initiating
- Planning
- Executing
- Closing
Answers
- To formally authorize the project.
- Initiating
- Project Charter
- It outlines how the project will be executed, monitored, and controlled.
- Submit a change request and follow the change control process.
- Project Charter
- Develop Project Management Plan
- To review all change requests, approve changes, and manage the changes to the deliverables and organizational process assets.
- Assess the impact of the change request.
- Project Management Plan
- Analyze the cause of the variance.
- Monitor and Control Project Work
- Project Management Plan Updates
- Analyze the reasons for the cost variance.
- Close Project or Phase
- To finalize all project activities and formally close the project or phase.
- Accepted Deliverables
- Project Closure Report
- Increased likelihood of project success.
- Collaboration software
- Project Charter
- Authority to manage the project
- Detailed schedule
- All subsidiary plans and baselines.
- Detailed steps for managing specific project aspects.
- Reviewing and approving or rejecting change requests.
- Update the project management plan and relevant baselines.
- Leading and performing the work defined in the project management plan.
- Deliverables
- Monitor and Control Project Work
- Monitor and Control Project Work process.
- Implementing a change to bring the project back on track.
- Reduce the probability of future negative impacts.
- Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
- Formally closing the project or phase.
- Policies, procedures, and historical information.
- Organizational culture, market conditions, and legal constraints.
- Negotiation
- Project Integration Management
- The technical and business aspects of the project.
- Project Management Plan
- Perform Integrated Change Control
- Manage Project Knowledge
- To ensure that all project elements are properly coordinated.
- Providing templates, standards, and best practices.
- More critical than on smaller projects.
- Expert judgment
- Project Management Plan
- Close Project or Phase process.
- Closing